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Moroccan History
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BELIEFS AND CUSTOMS

CeremoniTHE RELIGION: Islam: Moroccan Moslems belong to the Malekite creed, one of the four orthodox creeds of Islam. The religion is based upon the Koran book dictated by Allah (God) to the prophet Mohammed - and the Hadith (the Prophet's teachings). The world «Islam» means Submission to Allah. Moslems are monotheistic. This distinguishes Islam from all other religions - especially from Christianity, whose trinity dogma interferes with the uniqueness of God.

You become a member of the community of Moslem believers once you utter the profession of testimony of the fact that « There is no God other than Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet ». The four obligations imposed on the congregation in addition to the profession of faith are: prayer, fasting, alms giving and pilgrimage.

Holidays

RELIGIOUS HOLIDAYS:
There are four Moslem religious holidays:

The Aid Es-Seghir or Aid el Fitr
which closes the month of fasting, Ramadan.

The Aid El Kebir or Aid El Adha
The day of the slaughtering of the sheep which commemorates Abraham's sacrifice.

The Mouloud
It commemorates the birth of the Prophet Mohammed.

The Ashoura
it originally marked the anniversary of the death of Hocein, grandchild of the Prophet. This holiday has become a sort of merry New year or Mardigras for the children.

NATIONAL HOLIDAYS:

  • "Independence Manifesto" - January, 11
  • "Labor Day" - 1
  • "Throne Day" - July, 30
  • "National Day" - May, 23
  • "Youth Day " - July, 9
  • "Allegiance of Wadi-Eddahab" - August, 14
  • "Anniversary Of The King And The People" - August, 20
  • "Anniversary Of The Green March" - November, 6
  • "Independence Day" - November, 18

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